Road of the Ladies

Are you planning to climb Guadeloupe's iconic peak? The Chemin des Dames, one of the island's most famous trails, offers an unforgettable experience in the heart of tropical and volcanic nature. Whether you are an experienced hiker or a motivated amateur, this trail will take you to the summit of the highest active volcano in the Lesser Antilles, La Soufrière. In this article, we guide you step by step to ensure your adventure is a success, with all the practical information you need: route details, valuable advice, points of interest, and essential precautions.
General presentation of the hike
With a total length of 7 km round trip and a positive elevation gain of 500 m, this hike offers a unique experience through lush forests, volcanic formations, and spectacular views. The trail begins at the Bains Jaunes, a natural thermal pool located at 950 m altitude. This spot is an ideal stop before starting the ascent. The route then follows the Pas du Roy, an old cobbled path that crosses a dense tropical forest home to exceptional biodiversity. You may hear the calls of endemic frogs such as the Hylode de Pinchon. This section, about 30 minutes long, leads to the Savane à Mulets, a former parking lot now transformed into a plateau offering clear views of the valley and nearby islands on a clear day. From the Savane à Mulets, the climb continues on the Chemin des Dames. This rocky path winds through varied landscapes marked by volcanic formations and active fumaroles. Although the slope becomes steeper toward the end, the effort is rewarded at the summit, known as La Découverte. Peaking at 1,467 m, this site offers a lunar-like atmosphere, with sulfur emissions and breathtaking panoramas, especially over Basse-Terre and the surrounding islands when visibility is good. The return follows the same route and takes around 1h30. While the descent is physically easier, it requires caution, especially in wet weather, as the path can be slippery. This hike takes an average of 4 hours total and is considered moderate to demanding, suitable for children from age 8 in good physical condition. Throughout the trail, several points of interest enhance the experience. The Bains Jaunes offer a chance to relax before or after the hike. The Pas du Roy, a historic relic, provides an immersive experience in the rich biodiversity of the rainforest. The Grande Faille, near the summit, impresses with its scale. Finally, the highest point, La Découverte, reveals a unique spectacle with its fumaroles and volcanic landscapes. To prepare for this hike, it’s essential to wear anti-slip hiking shoes and bring waterproof clothing and a headlamp. Plan at least 1.5 liters of water per person and some energy snacks. Check the weather forecast before setting out, as the summit is often cloud-covered in the afternoon. It is recommended to start early in the morning to enjoy better weather and clearer views. This adventure offers an immersion into the nature, history, and geology of Guadeloupe. It’s an unforgettable experience for lovers of mountains and active volcanoes. Prepare well and set off to discover this iconic jewel of the island!
Technical sheet
- Starting point : Les Bains Jaunes (16°2'4.4"N 61°40'12.3"W)
- Trail type : Round trip
- Total length : Around 7 km
- Positive elevation gain : 500 m
- Average duration : 4 hours (round trip)
- Difficulty level : Moderate to demanding
- Maximum altitude : 1,467 m
Points of interest
- Les Bains Jaunes : Historic thermal pool at 30°C
- Le Pas du Roy : Historic trail surrounded by dense tropical flora
- La Savane à Mulets : Plateau offering spectacular views
- La Grande Faille : Impressive geological fault
- Summit La Découverte : Panoramic view over Guadeloupe and surrounding islands
Practical advice
To fully enjoy your ascent of the Chemin des Dames, preparation is key. Pack anti-slip hiking shoes to avoid slipping, waterproof clothing for protection from the elements, at least 1.5 liters of water per person to stay hydrated, and energy snacks to maintain stamina throughout the hike. It is strongly recommended to start early in the morning to avoid the fog that often covers the summit in the afternoon and to get the best views possible. Always check the weather forecast before setting out, as conditions can change quickly. Note that the trail is not suitable for people with reduced mobility due to its uneven terrain and steep sections. However, the Bains Jaunes, located at the starting point, provide an accessible space where you can enjoy the benefits of the thermal waters.
Healthy activity and wellness tip
After the intense effort of the climb, there’s nothing like relaxing at the Bains Jaunes. This natural thermal pool, rich in minerals and maintained at a pleasant 30°C, is perfect for soothing tired muscles and revitalizing your body. Complement this wellness break with proper hydration and a snack of local fruits like bananas or mangoes, which are rich in vitamins and fiber. These simple habits will help you recover effectively after your adventure.
Family-friendly activity
For an educational and fun experience with your loved ones, visit the Maison du Volcan in Saint-Claude, just a few kilometers from the Bains Jaunes. This interactive center features engaging exhibits on the geology and history of La Soufrière, along with educational videos suitable for children. It’s the perfect way to round out your day while deepening your understanding of this iconic volcano. Both kids and adults will leave feeling enriched and amazed.
FAQ
What is the best time of year for the ascent ? The months from December to April are most favorable for hiking. Is a guide necessary ? The trail is well-marked, but a guide can enrich your experience with insights about the local flora and fauna. Can you hike with children ? Yes, but only with children in good physical condition, starting from age 8.
Nearby activities
- Chutes du Carbet (15 km, 30 min) : Spectacular waterfalls
- Parc des Mamelles (20 km, 35 min) : Explore local flora and fauna
- Maison du Volcan (5 km, 10 min) : Educational museum on volcanism