Basse Terre
The Nord Basse-Terre Agglomeration Community (CANBT) brings together several municipalities located in the northern part of the island of Basse-Terre in Guadeloupe: Sainte-Rose, Deshaies, Pointe-Noire, and Lamentin. Created in 2010, this intercommunal structure aims to promote balanced and sustainable development by highlighting its exceptional natural heritage and strengthening the economic and tourist appeal of the territory.
With its varied landscapes between tropical forests, mountains, and…
… paradisiacal beaches, Nord Basse-Terre is a favored destination for nature lovers and those seeking authenticity. Its economy mainly relies on agriculture, fishing, ecotourism, and crafts. The territory also includes part of the Guadeloupe National Park, offering remarkable biodiversity and richly endowed natural sites. It is also marked by a strong cultural identity, where Creole traditions remain deeply rooted.
A natural and authentic territory
How was the Nord Basse-Terre Agglomeration Community formed ?
Before the creation of this agglomeration community, the municipalities of Nord Basse-Terre operated independently. The CANBT was established to unite efforts in territorial planning, environmental preservation, and economic development. This grouping aims to harmonize local policies and strengthen cohesion among member municipalities. The territory has been structured around enhancing its natural assets and promoting a development model respectful of the environment.
What are the strengths of the member municipalities ?
Sainte-Rose is both an agricultural and tourist commune, known for its rum distilleries such as the Reimonenq distillery and its wild beaches like Cluny and Mambia. It is also famous for access to the mangroves and islets of the Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin, offering an immersive experience in the heart of nature.
Deshaies is a popular seaside resort, famous for its beautiful Grande Anse beach and its Botanical Garden, a must-see site on the island showcasing local floral diversity. The commune is also a key spot for scuba diving and marine excursions.
Pointe-Noire is the birthplace of West Indian bay tree (“bois d’Inde”) and local crafts, offering authentic landscapes between mountains and waterfalls. Visitors can discover the Maison du Cacao and traditions related to this precious crop. The area’s former sawmill activity remains an important historical heritage of the region.
Finally, Lamentin, more urbanized, is a rapidly growing economic center, notably due to its business zones and ecological initiatives. It is also known for its natural thermal springs and wellness spaces.
Cultural and tourist dynamism
How do culture and tourism shape the territory ?
Nord Basse-Terre is a territory where Creole culture is omnipresent through its markets, crafts, and festivals. Rum distilleries, local artisan workshops, and traditional festivals contribute to the region’s vibrancy. Ecotourism is booming, with numerous activities highlighting the lush nature and cultural heritage.
What sites and events are must-sees for visitors ?
Nature lovers will find joy exploring the Cousteau Reserve in Bouillante, a flagship scuba diving spot, or hiking the trails of Guadeloupe National Park. Deshaies Botanical Garden is a must-visit to discover local flora. The Route de la Traversée, connecting Petit-Bourg to Pointe-Noire, is a scenic road crossing tropical forest, featuring points of interest like the Cascade aux Écrevisses waterfall.
On the events side, the Rum Festival in Sainte-Rose showcases local expertise and the history of rum in Guadeloupe. The patronal festivals of each municipality are ideal moments to immerse oneself in Guadeloupean culture with concerts, traditional dances, and local entertainment.
Transportation
How to get around Nord Basse-Terre ?
The road network in Nord Basse-Terre is well developed, easily connecting municipalities and providing access to tourist sites. However, public transport remains limited. The interurban bus network serves the main towns, but cars remain the preferred means to explore the region. Projects are underway to improve sustainable mobility with the development of bike paths and the installation of electric vehicle charging stations. Improving road infrastructure is also a priority to facilitate travel between municipalities.
Are there maritime and air connections ?
There is no direct air connection serving specifically Nord Basse-Terre, but Pointe-à-Pitre airport is accessible within about an hour. Regarding maritime transport, boat excursions are offered, notably from Deshaies and Sainte-Rose, allowing exploration of nearby islets and coral reefs. Trips to Ilet Caret or the Coral Barrier are particularly popular with visitors seeking pristine landscapes.
Quality of life and future outlook
The territory focuses on development that respects its environment, promoting sustainable tourism and responsible agriculture. Preserving forests and coastal zones is a priority, as is supporting small local businesses.
How is the community preparing for its future development ?
Projects are underway to modernize road infrastructure, encourage soft mobility, and promote renewable energy. CANBT also invests in training and education to energize the job market and support local initiatives. Emphasis is also placed on economic diversification, notably through organic farming and ecotourism initiatives.