Lamentin

Lamentin : the art of rural living

Founded in the 17th century, Lamentin was originally a sparsely inhabited territory covered with marshes and forests. During the période coloniale, the commune saw the rise of sugar cane and coffee plantations, which shaped the local economy. The abolition of slavery in 1848 brought significant social changes, with the development of diversified agriculture. Over time, Lamentin became a prosperous rural commune, preserving its authentic character while developing new infrastructure for its inhabitants.

Lamentin, sometimes confused with its namesake commune in Martinique, is a discreet locality of Basse-Terre, in the northern region. Its name comes from the word “manatee,” a marine mammal once present in Guadeloupean waters. Although the manatee (or “manati”) has disappeared from Guadeloupe’s coasts, the commune perpetuates its memory through symbols and awareness actions for the protection of marine wildlife.

This commune has diversified agriculture with fields of sugar cane, banana trees, and vegetable crops. The rolling landscape and presence of many rivers offer bucolic panoramas, making Lamentin a favorite place for hiking enthusiasts and green tourism. One of the most notable attractions is the Cascade de la Ravine Chaude, so named because of the pleasant water temperature. Some locals say this spring has therapeutic virtues, attracting wellness seekers for a long time.

Lamentin’s history is also marked by the période coloniale and sugar cane cultivation. Old houses still bear witness to this era, and the remains of mills punctuate the landscape, recalling the economic power sugar production long represented for Guadeloupe. An anecdote says the commune once housed a distillery renowned for the quality of its rum, now gone after a fire. Oral stories are an integral part of the local heritage, maintained by families settled in the region for several generations.

Culturally, Lamentin is active: festivals, sports meetings, patron saint celebrations punctuate local life. Gwo ka music holds a privileged place, especially during themed evenings organized by neighborhood associations. The weekly markets are also highlights where one can taste local products — tropical fruits, spices, artisanal jams. The inhabitants of Lamentin are known for their sense of hospitality and attachment to traditions, while showing openness toward ecotourism initiatives. Thus, the commune attracts with its rural ambiance, natural resources, and cultural heritage, offering an authentic experience of rural Guadeloupe.

Urban planning

Lamentin is characterized by urban planning that respects the natural environment of the region. The town center is composed of colorful Creole houses and small shops, surrounded by green hills and agricultural plantations. The commune’s infrastructure includes schools, sports facilities, and local markets. Residential neighborhoods extend harmoniously into the surrounding countryside, with residential areas well integrated into nature, contributing to a pleasant and calm living environment for inhabitants.

Geography of Lamentin

The relief of Lamentin is hilly, with hills, rivers, and tropical forests. The commune is crossed by several rivers, including the Grande Rivière à Goyaves, which hosts rich and varied biodiversity. Lamentin also benefits from thermal springs, notably the source of Ravine Chaude, known for its therapeutic properties. This geographic diversity makes it an ideal destination for nature lovers and hikers, with many trails that allow exploring the lush vegetation of Basse-Terre.

Economic activities

Lamentin’s economy mainly relies on agriculture, with plantations of bananas, sugar cane, and food crops. Local markets, where fresh products are sold directly by farmers, contribute to the commune’s economy. Green tourism is also booming, attracting visitors who come to enjoy the thermal springs and natural landscapes. The local commerce sector is dynamic, with artisans and merchants offering traditional products and diversified services.

Neighboring communes and area

Lamentin is surrounded by the communes of Sainte-Rose to the north, Petit-Bourg to the east, and Baie-Mahault to the south. It covers an area of about 65 km², offering a spacious and natural setting that makes it a privileged area for agricultural and outdoor activities.

Access and distances to other cities

Located about 25 km from Pointe-à-Pitre, Lamentin is easily accessible by the national road that links the main communes of Basse-Terre and Grande-Terre. Its central position allows quickly reaching other important cities such as Baie-Mahault and Sainte-Rose. Road infrastructures facilitate travel for both residents and tourists.

Real estate trends of the city

Lamentin’s real estate market is growing, due to its peaceful setting and accessibility. The average price per square meter is about 2,200 euros, with demand for single-family homes and second residences. Properties in nature, near thermal springs or with views of the hills, are particularly sought after by investors and families.

Politics

The current mayor of Lamentin, Mrs. Jocelyne Bernier, implements initiatives to promote sustainable development, preserve natural spaces, and enhance the commune’s agricultural heritage. The town hall also supports projects to modernize infrastructures while respecting the environment, and encourages local initiatives aimed at promoting green tourism and organic farming.

Must-see places and monuments in Lamentin

Lamentin has several natural and historical sites of interest. The Ravine Chaude thermal spring is a major attraction, where visitors can relax in warm water pools with beneficial properties. The Lamentin state forest is also a popular place for hiking, with trails that cross lush vegetation. The commune also houses historic buildings, like the Saint-Dominique church, which bear witness to the religious history of the region.

Cultural events

Lamentin’s cultural life is marked by annual events and traditional festivals. The patronal feast, celebrated in honor of Saint Dominique, brings residents together for religious ceremonies, Creole music concerts, and entertainment. Lamentin’s carnival is also a highlight, with colorful parades and traditional dances that reflect the commune’s cultural identity. Other events, such as craft markets and agriculture days, highlight local products and traditional know-how.