Anse Bertrand

Anse-Bertrand is a commune located at the northern tip of Grande-Terre, Guadeloupe. It is renowned for its wild landscapes, steep cliffs, and white sandy beaches bordering the Atlantic Ocean. With a population of around 5,000, this commune offers a peaceful and authentic lifestyle, combining nature and Creole traditions. The name "Anse-Bertrand" comes from one of the many coves, or bays, that line its coastline, and reflects the importance of the sea for this town, which is focused on fishing and maritime activities.
Between Wild Cliffs and Rural Authenticity
Founded in the 17th century, Anse-Bertrand has been marked by the colonial history of Guadeloupe. The town was long a stopping point for European colonists who exploited the fertile lands of Grande-Terre for sugar cane cultivation. The abolition of slavery in 1848 profoundly transformed the lives of the inhabitants, and over the decades, the town became a popular vacation spot for its natural and cultural heritage. Anse-Bertrand is also a place of remembrance for the anti-colonial resistance, with sites commemorating the slaves' struggles for freedom.
Historically, Anse-Bertrand developed around sugar cane cultivation, a major resource in Guadeloupe. Remnants of this era remain in the form of old sugar plantations, some of which have become true witnesses to the region's economic and social history.
One of Anse-Bertrand's major attractions is its impressive limestone cliffs that line the northern coastline and offer exceptional views of the Atlantic Ocean. The most famous of these, the Porte d'Enfer, is a cove surrounded by steep cliffs steeped in mystery and local legends. According to stories passed down from generation to generation, these cliffs are said to be the site of supernatural phenomena and tales of lost sailors. Beyond the myths, the spot is ideal for hiking, photography, and marine wildlife observation enthusiasts.
Culturally, Anse-Bertrand regularly hosts musical and folkloric events showcasing gwo ka, a traditional musical style emblematic of Guadeloupe. The town also enthusiastically celebrates its patron saint festivals, bringing the community together for parades, sports competitions, and tastings of local dishes such as Creole blood sausage (boudin créole) and “bébélé.” The weekly markets also offer fresh, local products: tropical fruits, spices, and of course, sugarcane in all its forms (cane juice, syrup, rum).
Another notable aspect of the municipality is its commitment to environmental preservation and the promotion of coastal trails. Local associations promote beach clean-up initiatives and education about the marine ecosystem. There is also a gradual return to subsistence and organic farming on certain plots of land, further enhancing the authenticity of Anse-Bertrand. Thus, the municipality appeals with its successful combination of historical heritage, natural riches, and friendly locals, making it an essential stopover for discovering Guadeloupe off the beaten track.
Urban planning of Anse Bertrand
The village of Anse-Bertrand is made up of colorful Creole houses and small squares where locals gather to chat and enjoy each other's company. The architecture is simple and authentic, with tin roofs and wooden facades reminiscent of the colonial era. The town has managed to preserve its rustic charm while developing modern infrastructure for the well-being of its residents and visitors, such as the church square and local markets, which are important meeting places.
Geography of Bertrand Cove
Anse-Bertrand is distinguished by its varied terrain, with steep cliffs and wild beaches. The town is bordered by unique geological formations such as Pointe de la Grande Vigie, the northernmost point of Grande-Terre, offering spectacular views of the Atlantic Ocean and neighboring islands on clear days. Beaches such as Anse Laborde and Anse Pistolet are ideal for swimming and relaxing. The region is also crisscrossed by mangroves and marshes that are home to flora and fauna typical of Guadeloupe's coastal areas.
Economic activities
The economy of Anse-Bertrand is mainly based on fishing and agriculture. Sugar cane and vegetable farming remain important for the municipality, as does small-scale fishing, which supplies fresh produce to local markets. Tourism is also growing, attracting visitors seeking nature and tranquility, particularly for hiking, bird watching, and water activities such as snorkeling. Bed and breakfasts and guesthouses have sprung up in recent years to meet this growing demand.
Neighboring municipalities and area
Anse-Bertrand is surrounded by the municipalities of Petit-Canal and Port-Louis, and covers an area of approximately 72 km². Its location in the north of Grande-Terre allows it to benefit from diverse natural landscapes while remaining accessible from neighboring towns.
Access and distances to other cities
Located approximately 40 km from Pointe-à-Pitre, Anse-Bertrand is easily accessible via the D122 departmental road. Its proximity to towns such as Port-Louis and Petit-Canal allows for quick access to other points of interest on the island. Although slightly isolated, this location enhances the peaceful character of the town, which is appreciated by visitors.
Real estate trends in the city
The real estate market in Anse-Bertrand remains moderate compared to other municipalities on Grande-Terre. Demand is mainly focused on single-family homes and tourist lodgings. The average price per square meter hovers around €2,200, offering an investment opportunity for lovers of nature and tranquility.
Politics
The current mayor of Anse-Bertrand, Mr. Edouard Delta, elected until 2026, is leading initiatives to develop sustainable tourism that respects the natural environment of the municipality. The town hall is also involved in projects to preserve natural sites, particularly to protect cliffs and beaches from the effects of erosion.
Places and monuments in Anse Bertrand
Among the iconic sites of Anse-Bertrand, Pointe de la Grande Vigie is a must-see for its panoramic views. The protected natural site of Porte d'Enfer is also famous for its cliffs and turquoise lagoon, offering an exceptional setting for swimming. The town's craft market allows visitors to discover local products and the handcrafted creations of the inhabitants.
Cultural events
Cultural life in Anse-Bertrand is punctuated by traditional events and local festivals, such as the carnival and the patron saint's day celebrations held each year in honor of Saint Francis. Gwoka, a traditional Guadeloupean dance and music style, features prominently during the festivities, reflecting the community's attachment to its cultural roots.