Anse à la Barque

Anse à la Barque Beach, located on the southwest coast of Basse-Terre in Guadeloupe, is a picturesque beach that combines the natural beauty of the Caribbean Sea with a rich historical past. Surrounded by lush green mountains and lined with mangroves, this cove is a peaceful spot, beloved for its calm waters and unique atmosphere. In addition to being a place to relax, Anse à la Barque is also known for its historical remains, which bear witness to Guadeloupe's colonial and military periods.
L'Anse à la Barque, a natural haven between sea and history
L'Anse à la Barque is located between the towns of Bouillante and Vieux-Habitants, on the west coast of Basse-Terre. It is easily accessible by car and has nearby parking. Nestled in a sheltered bay, this beach is surrounded by lush hills that create an intimate and natural atmosphere. The site is also recognized for its historical heritage, with remnants of fortifications and old shipwrecks.
L'Anse à la Barque is on the leeward coast of Basse-Terre, on the Caribbean side. This natural site is nestled between wooded hills that define the region and offers a bay protected from swells, ideal for marine vessels. Easily accessible from Bouillante via the main road, it is about 30 minutes by car from Basse-Terre and 45 minutes from Deshaies. Signposts make it easy to find the entrance to this peaceful haven.
L’Anse à la Barque is a place rich in history. During the colonial era, it played a key strategic role as a natural port for merchant and military ships, benefiting from its sheltered location. In 1809, this cove was the scene of naval battles between French and British forces. Remains from this time, such as military batteries and shipwrecks, are still visible today, notably the flûtes "La Loire" and "La Seine," which sank offshore. These wrecks make Anse à la Barque a protected archaeological site, appreciated by researchers and divers passionate about maritime history.
Beyond its historical heritage, the cove offers a breathtaking natural setting. The calm, crystal-clear waters of the bay, surrounded by forested hills, form a typical landscape of the leeward coast. The lush vegetation shelters an exceptional biodiversity, including seabirds and endemic species. It is also a prime spot to watch sunsets, where the golden light enhances the site's beauty.
L’Anse à la Barque is a must-visit for nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and water sports fans. Snorkeling is especially popular here, thanks to the calm waters and coral-rich seabeds full of marine life. The remains of Napoleonic wrecks also attract more experienced divers who explore these silent witnesses of the past.
The beach at Anse à la Barque is a small pebble and dark sand beach, bordered by dense vegetation and mangroves. Its clear and calm waters make it ideal for swimming, although the beach is less frequented than other sites in the region. This historic site holds the remains of a colonial fort and military batteries, reminding visitors of its strategic role in the island’s defense. These elements add a cultural and heritage dimension to the site's natural beauty.
Our practical tips
For hiking enthusiasts, trails lead to viewpoints offering stunning panoramas of the bay and surroundings. Photography lovers will find unique inspiration here, between the shimmering sea and the green hills.
Visitors can also enjoy the site's peaceful ambiance to picnic or relax by the water. Small local boats, often used by fishermen, add an authentic touch to this timeless place.
For the best experience, plan to visit Anse à la Barque in the morning or late afternoon, when the light is most beautiful and the heat more bearable. Don’t forget to bring water, sunscreen, and comfortable shoes if you plan to walk on the surrounding trails. Accessibility for people with reduced mobility is limited due to the wild nature of the site, but the main areas are reachable by car.
Nearby, don’t miss the hot springs of Bouillante, about 15 minutes by car, or the Parc des Mamelles, 20 minutes away, which offers an immersion into tropical flora and fauna. For diving enthusiasts, the Cousteau Reserve is just 30 minutes away.
Activities and points of interest
The beach at Anse à la Barque offers various activities to enjoy nature and the surrounding heritage:
- Swimming : The calm waters of the cove are ideal for swimming, although the beach is made of pebbles.
- Snorkeling : The clear waters allow you to explore the seabed and spot a few tropical fish.
- Historical observation : The visible remains of fortifications and old shipwrecks in the bay make it an interesting site for history lovers.
- Picnic : Shaded areas near the beach are perfect for a family or friends’ picnic.
Visitor tips and best practices
The best time to discover Anse à la Barque is during the dry season, from December to May, when the sunny weather allows you to fully enjoy the enchanting scenery and dive into the site's fascinating history. These months offer ideal conditions for exploring the ruins and admiring the area's natural beauty.
The surrounding beach has no specific facilities, so it’s advisable to bring everything you need for your visit: water, snacks, and comfort items like a towel or parasol.
As a historical and natural site, Anse à la Barque requires special care. It’s essential to respect the area, especially the archaeological remains and local wildlife. By picking up your trash and preserving this unique heritage, you help protect this treasure for future generations while enjoying a meaningful and responsible experience.
Nearby activities
The hot springs of Bouillante, located 8 km away (about 15 minutes by car), offer a relaxing experience like no other. These natural springs, rich in minerals, invite you to unwind in warm water that soothes both body and mind. A true haven of peace for wellness seekers.
At 6 km (about 10 minutes by car), the Coffee Museum in Vieux-Habitants takes you on a journey through the fascinating history of coffee in Guadeloupe. You'll learn about cultivation and roasting processes, along with tastings that highlight the unique aromas of local coffees. This museum is a must-see for fans of culture and gastronomy.
Finally, at 10 km (about 15 minutes by car), the Malendure beach, with its black volcanic sand, is a paradise for diving and snorkeling enthusiasts. Close to the Cousteau Reserve, this beach allows you to explore spectacular seabeds rich in corals and tropical fish. An ideal destination for sea and nature lovers.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
Can you visit the historical remains at Anse à la Barque ? Yes, visitors can observe the fortifications and some wrecks, although certain areas are protected.
Is swimming safe ? Yes, the calm waters of the cove allow for pleasant swimming, but caution is advised due to the pebbles.
Are there restaurants near Anse à la Barque ? No, there are no restaurants directly on the beach, but several are available in Bouillante and Vieux-Habitants.
Is snorkeling worthwhile at Anse à la Barque ? Yes, the bay's clear and calm waters are great for snorkeling and observing marine life.
Is the beach accessible to people with disabilities ? Anse à la Barque is not fully accessible to people with reduced mobility due to its pebble beach and lack of developed pathways.