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Guadeloupe, an archipelago in the French West Indies, offers a variety of public transportation options that reflect its history and culture. From modern buses to traditional shared taxis, these modes of transportation allow visitors to explore the island while immersing themselves in its unique atmosphere.

History of transportation in guadeloupe

Over the decades, transportation in guadeloupe has evolved to meet the growing mobility needs of its population. in the 1960s and 1970s, inter-island travel was mainly done via transatlantic liners such as the Colombie, Flandre, and Antilles. these ships were essential for connecting guadeloupe to mainland france and other caribbean islands. with the advent of jet airplanes, these maritime connections gradually declined, marking the end of an era and the beginning of a new period of faster and more efficient travel.

Buses in guadeloupe

Today, the bus network is a cornerstone of public transportation in guadeloupe. The main operator, karu'lis, serves many municipalities, including pointe-à-pitre, les abymes, le gosier, baie-mahault, sainte-anne, and saint-françois. The main routes offer buses every 20 to 30 minutes, making daily travel easier for both locals and visitors.

Karu'lis buses are recognizable by their colorful design and offer modern comfort with air-conditioned seats. fares are affordable, ranging from €1.20 to €4 depending on the distance traveled. it is important to note that service is reduced on saturday afternoons and may be unavailable on sundays and public holidays.

Shared taxis and caribbean vibes

In addition to buses, shared taxis—also known as “taxicos”—are an iconic part of guadeloupe’s transportation landscape. these minibuses, often flamboyantly decorated, operate without fixed schedules and depart once they are full. they offer an authentic experience, immersing passengers in a friendly and typically caribbean atmosphere. the drivers, true storytellers, share anecdotes and local music, making each journey unique.

Shared taxis mainly serve rural areas and smaller towns, filling in the gaps left by the bus network. fares are generally similar to those of the buses but can vary depending on the distance and time of day.

Example route : pointe-à-pitre - basse-terre

To illustrate how public transportation works in guadeloupe, here’s an example of a trip between pointe-à-pitre and basse-terre, the island’s two main cities.

This journey crosses the "rivière salée", linking grande-terre to basse-terre, and offers a variety of landscapes from mangroves to mountains.

Practical tips

Buses and shared taxis in guadeloupe usually start service early in the morning and finish in the early evening. it is recommended to check schedules in advance, especially for weekend trips when service may be limited. Bus tickets can be purchased directly on board or from authorized vendors, while shared taxi fares are paid directly to the driver. Shared taxis offer greater flexibility in terms of schedules and destinations, but buses, while less adaptable, stand out for their reliability and comfort for planned trips.