Trois-Rivières

Trois-Rivières : on the amerindian traces

Founded in the 17th century, Trois-Rivières is one of the oldest towns in Guadeloupe. It is particularly known for its riche patrimoine précolombien, with the presence of petroglyphs, rock engravings left by amerindian peoples. The parc archéologique des Roches Gravées bears witness to the ancient occupation of the region, long before the arrival of european settlers. During the colonial period, the town saw the development of sugar cane and coffee plantations. Today, Trois-Rivières maintains a harmonious blend of its historical heritage and modern development, highlighting its cultural and natural heritage.

Trois-Rivières, as its name suggests, is crossed by three major waterways: the rivière du Trou Caverne, the rivière Petit Carbet, and the rivière Grande Anse. Located south of Basse-Terre, this town is often considered the gateway to the Saintes archipelago, thanks to its port offering regular connections to Terre-de-Haut and Terre-de-Bas. It is also known for its former distillery, the Distillerie de Trois-Rivières, which, although no longer active on site, recalls the importance of sugar cane cultivation in the region.

Historically, Trois-Rivières houses the Parc Archéologique des Roches Gravées, a unique site that attests to the amerindian precolumbian presence. Petroglyphs (stone engravings) are visible there, representing stylized faces and symbols whose interpretation remains partially mysterious. A local anecdote claims that some of these engravings are linked to shamanic rituals or primitive mapping of the territory. In any case, they constitute a precious cultural heritage, protected and showcased for the general public.

Trois-Rivières stands out for its lush nature, between sea and mountain. The coastal cliffs offer breathtaking views of the ocean and, in clear weather, of the Saintes. Inland, the tropical vegetation, nourished by regular rains, provides an ideal setting for hiking and découverte de la biodiversité. Botany lovers will find tree ferns, heliconias, and wild orchids, while tropical birds such as the black woodpecker or the warbler add a musical note to the environment.

Creole culture is very much alive in Trois-Rivières, with markets where local farmers sell fruits, vegetables, and spices. Culinary specialties include accras, creole blood sausage, and goat stew, often accompanied by good rum arrangé. The patronal festivals highlight gwo ka music, défilés carnavalesques, and the typically Guadeloupean conviviality. Thus, Trois-Rivières is much more than just a starting point to the Saintes: it is a town rich in history, rooted in tradition, and generous in landscapes, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in the creole soul of Guadeloupe.

Urbanism

The town center of Trois-Rivières consists of colorful creole houses, small shops, and administrative buildings. The urban planning respects the natural environment, with residential neighborhoods well integrated into the surrounding hills and offering spectacular views of the sea and mountains. The waterfront is a popular promenade spot, with viewpoints allowing admiring the îles des Saintes offshore. The town strives to preserve its authenticity and charm by integrating modern infrastructure harmoniously.

Geography of the commune of Trois-Rivières

Trois-Rivières is characterized by its steep relief, rivers, and lush vegetation. Located at the foot of the Soufrière volcano, it is surrounded by hills and tropical forests, offering an exceptional natural setting. The town benefits from a humid tropical climate, which favors the richness of its fauna and flora. The coastline consists of black volcanic sand beaches, like Grande Anse beach, where one can relax and enjoy the view of the Saintes. Hiking trails around the commune allow exploring volcanic landscapes and waterfalls that make Trois-Rivières beautiful.

Economic activities

The economy of Trois-Rivières is mainly based on agriculture, tourism, and fishing. Banana, coffee, and sugar cane cultivation remain present in the town. Tourism, especially ecotourism, is booming thanks to the natural and historical sites of Trois-Rivières. The parc archéologique des Roches Gravées, hiking trails, and boat excursions to the Saintes attract many visitors each year. Artisanal fishing is also an important activity for the local population, and seafood products are offered in markets and restaurants in the town.

Neighboring communes and area

Trois-Rivières is surrounded by the communes of Capesterre-Belle-Eau to the north and Vieux-Fort to the west. It covers an area of about 32 km², between sea and mountains, with a territory rich in varied natural landscapes, ranging from volcanic sand beaches to wooded hills. This strategic location makes it an ideal starting point to explore the southern region of Basse-Terre and to access the îles des Saintes.

Access and distances to other cities

Located about 15 km from Basse-Terre, the prefecture of Guadeloupe, Trois-Rivières is well connected to other communes by departmental roads. The town also has a port that directly links Trois-Rivières to the Saintes, facilitating exchanges and excursions to this archipelago. This accessibility makes Trois-Rivières a popular destination for residents and visitors wishing to explore the south of Guadeloupe.

Real estate trends in the town

The real estate market in Trois-Rivières is growing, with increased demand for second homes and individual houses. The average price per square meter is about 2,000 euros, although properties with sea views or located near natural sites are particularly sought after. Creole houses and homes close to hiking trails and beaches are highly desired for their tranquility and exceptional setting.

Politics

The current mayor of Trois-Rivières, Mr. Jean-Louis Francisque, works to promote sustainable development, heritage enhancement, and support for local initiatives. The municipality encourages projects aiming to preserve the natural environment, particularly historic sites like the parc des Roches Gravées. Efforts are also made to modernize infrastructure, support local agriculture, and promote ecotourism in a way that respects traditions and the environment.

Must-see places and monuments in Trois-Rivières

Trois-Rivières is rich in cultural and natural sites. The parc archéologique des Roches Gravées is an emblematic place, with its amerindian petroglyphs that testify to Guadeloupe’s precolumbian history. Grande Anse beach, with its black volcanic sand, is ideal for swimming and relaxation, offering a splendid view of the îles des Saintes. The distillerie de Trois-Rivières is another notable site, where visitors can discover the traditional rum-making process and taste local products. Hiking trails, such as the sentier de la Grande Pointe, allow exploring volcanic landscapes and enjoying spectacular panoramas.

Cultural events

The cultural life of Trois-Rivières is marked by local events and festivals. The patronal feast, dedicated to Saint-Maurice, is a major moment for residents, with religious ceremonies, parades, concerts, and activities for all. The Trois-Rivières carnival is also a much-anticipated event, where residents parade in colorful costumes in a festive and friendly atmosphere. The commune also organizes heritage discovery days, craft markets, and events centered around creole culture, highlighting local traditions and know-how.